成人人工耳蜗使用者远程语音识别测试的发展:噪声呈现方式的影响及家庭环境中可靠的声音传递方法

F. de Graaff, E. Huysmans, O. Qazi, F. Vanpoucke, P. Merkus, S. Goverts, C. Smits
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引用次数: 16

摘要

人工耳蜗(CI)使用者的数量每年都在增加,导致人工耳蜗中心在持续的患者管理和评估方面的工作量增加。语音识别的远程测试可以为植入中心和患者节省时间。本研究解决了我们在开发成人CI用户远程语音识别工具时遇到的两个方法上的挑战。首先,我们检查了在整个测试过程中呈现稳态掩蔽噪声(即连续)时,语音识别在噪声表现上是否有所不同,而不是在每个刺激后掩蔽噪声停止(即不连续)的标准临床应用中进行评估。在平板电脑的音频端口与声音处理器的附件输入之间使用个人音频电缆直接耦合。该装置经过校准,以方便在预定义的声级上呈现刺激。最后,研究了音频电缆和麦克风之间的频率响应差异。
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The Development of Remote Speech Recognition Tests for Adult Cochlear Implant Users: The Effect of Presentation Mode of the Noise and a Reliable Method to Deliver Sound in Home Environments
The number of cochlear implant (CI) users is increasing annually, resulting in an increase in the workload of implant centers in ongoing patient management and evaluation. Remote testing of speech recognition could be time-saving for both the implant centers as well as the patient. This study addresses two methodological challenges we encountered in the development of a remote speech recognition tool for adult CI users. First, we examined whether speech recognition in noise performance differed when the steady-state masking noise was presented throughout the test (i.e. continuous) instead of the standard clinical use for evaluation where the masking noise stops after each stimulus (i.e. discontinuous). A direct coupling between the audio port of a tablet computer to the accessory input of the sound processor with a personal audio cable was used. The setup was calibrated to facilitate presentation of stimuli at a predefined sound level. Finally, differences in frequency response between the audio cable and microphones were investigated.
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