“我们所看到的一切都是在透视中看到的”:作为文字和图像的观点

IF 0.2 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY WORD & IMAGE Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI:10.1080/02666286.2021.1927453
Julie S. Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然叙事视角的虚构性在文学中被认为是理所当然的,但它也作为绘画艺术和建筑体验中的一个突出元素出现,作为观众对他们改变的现实观点的内部反应的一部分。无论是一种视觉技术还是一种叙事方式来塑造事物的观看方式,视角都假设观看对象的条件是灵活的,并且在不同的历史媒体和地点中对精神和物质变量是开放的。这些作品的范围从17世纪意大利的具有认知挑衅性质的假像œil壁画,到18世纪英国小说中用作章节划分的印刷标题,再到18世纪通过光学设备手工着色的城市场景版画,再到战后柏林纪念碑中使用的刻字石头,以及一位艺术史学家最近对他20世纪童年家园的记忆的看法。《透视》一书首先将视角作为想象的媒介和渠道,揭示了它在文字和图像中作为想象世界的塑造者和制造者的超历史作用。
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“All that we see is seen in perspective”: point of view as word and image
Abstract Whereas the fictiveness of narrative perspective is taken for granted in literature, it also emerges as a salient element in the experiences of pictorial art and architecture as part of a viewer’s internal response to their altered views of reality. Whether a visual technique or a narrative one for shaping the way things are seen, perspective assumes that the conditions of seeing an object are flexible and open to mental and material variables in diverse historical media and sites. These range from the cognitively provocative trompe l’œil fresco paintings of seventeenth-century Italy, the typographical headings used as chapter divisions in eighteenth-century British novels, and hand-colored eighteenth-century prints of city scenes made to look three-dimensional through an optical device, to the inscribed stones used in post war Berlin monuments, and an art historian’s recent perspectives on memories of his twentieth-century childhood home. Concentrating on perspective foremost as a medium and conduit for the imagination, Getting Perspective reveals its transhistorical role in word and image as a shaper and maker of imagined worlds.
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来源期刊
WORD & IMAGE
WORD & IMAGE HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
33.30%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Word & Image concerns itself with the study of the encounters, dialogues and mutual collaboration (or hostility) between verbal and visual languages, one of the prime areas of humanistic criticism. Word & Image provides a forum for articles that focus exclusively on this special study of the relations between words and images. Themed issues are considered occasionally on their merits.
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