OT3-03-02: talazoparib用于生殖系brca1 /2突变早期三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)患者新辅助治疗的2期、开放标签、单臂、多中心研究

J. Litton, F. Symmans, K. Gogineni, M. Saltzman, M. Telli, L. Usha, J. Chakrabarti, I. C. Tudor, R. Quek, A. Czibere
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:大约15%的乳腺癌是三阴性,有害的BRCA1/2突变在约11%的未选择的TNBC中被发现。在3期试验(NCT01945775)中,聚(adp -核糖)聚合酶(PARP)抑制剂talazoparib在延长BRCA1/2突变晚期乳腺癌患者的无进展生存期方面优于化疗。最近一项包含20名患者的试点研究(NCT02282345)探讨了BRCA1/2突变患者新辅助塔拉唑帕尼的可行性;单药talazoparib治疗6个月后,病理完全缓解率(pCR)为53%。试验设计:该2期、单臂、开放标签、多中心研究采用Simon 2期设计。符合条件的患者为I-III期浸润性TNBC (ER和PR)。引文格式:Litton J, Symmans F, Gogineni K, Saltzman M, Telli ML, Usha L, Chakrabarti J, Tudor IC, Quek RG, Czibere A. talazoparib新辅助治疗种系BRCA1/2突变早期三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)的2期、开放标签、单臂、多中心研究[摘要]。2018年圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会论文集;2018年12月4-8日;费城(PA): AACR;中国癌症杂志,2019;79(4增刊):no . 3-03-02。
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Abstract OT3-03-02: A phase 2, open-label, single-arm, multi-center study of talazoparib for neoadjuvant treatment of germlineBRCA1/2mutation patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)
Background: Approximately 15% of all breast cancers are triple negative and deleterious BRCA1/2 mutations are found in ˜11% of unselected TNBC. In the phase 3 EMBRACA trial (NCT01945775), the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor talazoparib was superior to chemotherapy in prolonging progression-free survival in BRCA1/2 mutation patients with advanced breast cancer. A recent pilot study (NCT02282345) of 20 patients, explored the feasibility of neoadjuvant talazoparib in BRCA1/2 mutation patients; pathologic complete response (pCR) was reported at 53% with 6 months of single agent talazoparib. Trial Design: This phase 2, single-arm, open-label, multi-center study has a Simon 2-stage design. Eligible pts have stage I-III invasive TNBC (ER and PR Funding: This study is sponsored by Pfizer, Inc. Citation Format: Litton J, Symmans F, Gogineni K, Saltzman M, Telli ML, Usha L, Chakrabarti J, Tudor IC, Quek RG, Czibere A. A phase 2, open-label, single-arm, multi-center study of talazoparib for neoadjuvant treatment of germline BRCA1/2 mutation patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT3-03-02.
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