巯基嘌呤作为抗癌药物在绿色溶剂中的溶解度的光谱研究和DFT

IF 1.3 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Main Group Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI:10.3233/mgc-220087
Mahsa Mahmoudi Karamjavan, A. M. Sefidan, M. Noei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巯基嘌呤的学名为1.7-二氢- 6h -嘌呤-6-硫酮,商标为嘌呤醇,是治疗癌症的药物之一。因此,它被用来防止癌细胞的形成和扩张,它的高溶解度对它们更好的表现是有效的。本研究利用密度泛函理论(DFT)在PW91/6-31(d)水平上的计算,研究了该药物在绿色溶剂和水溶液中的结构稳定性,并通过NBO(自然带轨道)和NMR(核磁共振)计算,计算了分子稳定性的量,未发现结构衰变。然后,在实验室部分,研究了药物在水和醇溶剂中的紫外-可见吸收光谱和溶解度。DFT计算和实验室结果表明,在水溶剂和酒精溶剂中,药物结构的电子性质得以保留,并且与水溶剂相比,药物在酒精溶剂中的溶解度有所提高。相应地,这对于设计和合成危害较小的同类药物非常重要。
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Solubility of Mercaptopurine as an anti-cancer drug in green solvents by spectral studies and DFT
Mercaptopurine with the scientific name of 1.7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione and brand name of Purinethol, is among cancer treatment drugs. Accordingly, it is used to prevent the formation and expansion of cancer cells, the high solubility of which is effective on their better performance. In this study, using the calculations of Density functional theory (DFT) at level PW91/6-31(d), the stability of the drug structure in green and aqueous solvents was investigated, and by performing both NBO (Natural band orbital) and NMR (Nuclear magnetic resonance) calculations, the amount of molecular stability was calculated and no decay of the structure was found. Thereafter, in the laboratory section, the absorption spectrum of UV-Vis were investigated in both aqueous and alcoholic solvents and solubility of the drug. DFT calculations and laboratory results indicated the preservation of electronic properties of the drug structure in aqueous and alcoholic solvents as well as the increased solubility of the drug in alcoholic solvents compared with aqueous. Correspondingly, this is very important in the drug’s design and synthesis of similar drugs with less harm.
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来源期刊
Main Group Chemistry
Main Group Chemistry 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
26.70%
发文量
65
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Main Group Chemistry is intended to be a primary resource for all chemistry, engineering, biological, and materials researchers in both academia and in industry with an interest in the elements from the groups 1, 2, 12–18, lanthanides and actinides. The journal is committed to maintaining a high standard for its publications. This will be ensured by a rigorous peer-review process with most articles being reviewed by at least one editorial board member. Additionally, all manuscripts will be proofread and corrected by a dedicated copy editor located at the University of Kentucky.
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