如何提高斯洛伐克农业公司的生产绩效:支持创新工作行为和信息共享的关键任务

IF 1.9 4区 经济学 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Agricultural Economics-Zemedelska Ekonomika Pub Date : 2021-01-29 DOI:10.17221/319/2020-AGRICECON
N. Jankelová, Zuzana Joniaková
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文的目的是检验农业管理者的创新工作行为支持与农业公司生产绩效之间正相关的假设,并通过公司内部的信息共享来中介。本研究以斯洛伐克175家初级农业生产公司为样本进行。所有数据采用SPSS 22.0版软件包进行分析。采用Cronbach’s alpha系数评价量表信度的内部一致性。本文还采用了Baron和Kenny中介模型。研究证实了这一假设。通过信息变量的共享,确定了91.6%的整体效果是完全中介的。研究的实际意义指出,沟通的透明度和对创新的支持对农业公司的绩效产生了积极的影响。IWB支持是农业公司生产绩效的预测指标。然而,它并没有明显的效果;其他因素的影响也很重要。IWB支持通过管理者和员工之间的信息共享,对企业的生产绩效产生积极的影响,成为创新管理的重要工具。与有限责任公司相比,农业合作社和股份公司通过信息共享从IWB支持中获得的利润要少得多。IWB支持对合作社自然表达生产绩效的影响统计上不显著。
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How to increase production performance of Slovak agricultural companies: The key task of supporting innovative work behavior and information sharing
The goal of this paper is to test the hypothesis of positive correlation between the innovative work behavior (IWB) support on the part of agricultural managers and the production performance of agricultural companies, mediated through information sharing in the companies. The research was performed on a sample of 175 companies of primary agricultural production in Slovakia. All data was analysed using the SPSS version 22.0 software package. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to assess the internal consistency of scales reliability. The Baron and Kenny mediator model was also used. The hypothesis was confirmed by the research. Complete mediation was identified where up to 91.6% of the overall effect is mediated through the sharing of the information variable. The practical implications of the research point out that the transparency of communication and support of innovations introduce positive effects in relation to the performance of agricultural companies. The IWB support is a predictor of production performance of agricultural companies. However, it does not have a clear effect; the effects of other factors are important. The IWB support positively affects the production performance of companies through the sharing of information between the managers and the employees, which becomes an important tool of innovative management. Agricultural cooperatives and joint stock companies can profit less significantly from the IWB support through the sharing of information than limited liability companies. The effect of IWB support on the production performance of cooperatives in natural expression shows statistically less significant impact.
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来源期刊
Agricultural Economics-Zemedelska Ekonomika
Agricultural Economics-Zemedelska Ekonomika Agricultural Economics & Policy-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.50%
发文量
47
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: An international peer-reviewed journal published under the auspices of the Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences and financed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic. Published since 1954 (by 1999 under the title Zemědělská ekonomika).Thematic scope: original scientific papers dealing with agricultural subjects from the sphere of economics, management, informatics, ecology, social economy and sociology. Since 1993 the papers continually treat problems which were published in the journal Sociologie venkova a zemědělství until now. An extensive scope of subjects in fact covers the whole of agribusiness, that means economic relations of suppliers and producers of inputs for agriculture and food industry, problems from the aspects of social economy and rural sociology and finally the economics of the population nutrition. Papers are published in English.
期刊最新文献
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