巴基斯坦牛疱疹病毒1型的首次分离及遗传特性分析

H. Rehman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

该研究旨在分离在巴基斯坦拉合尔流行的BoHV-1及其遗传特征。为此,通过方便的采样技术从拉合尔区不同地区采集了血液样本。在100份血样中,69份(69%,95% CI: 58.86-77.66)血样通过ELISA显示BoHV-1血清阳性。为分离BoHV-1,采集了69头血清阳性牛和水牛的鼻拭子样本。在69份鼻拭子样本中,仅有6份样本显示出明显的细胞病变作用,并通过巢式聚合酶链反应以糖蛋白B (gB)为靶点证实。系统发育分析表明,当地分离株与BoHV-1 1.1亚型相似,与Cooper株同源性为99 ~ 100%。结论是,BoHV-1.1正在巴基斯坦流行,需要进一步的研究,这将有助于清楚地了解病毒特征和开发有效的当地疫苗
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First Isolation and Genetic Characterization of Bovine Herpesvirus 1 From Cattle in Pakistan
The study was aimed to isolate BoHV-1 circulating in Lahore, Pakistan and its genetic characterization. For this purpose, blood samples were collected from different areas of district Lahore through convenient sampling technique. Out of 100 blood samples, 69 (69%, 95% CI: 58.86-77.66) samples have shown seropositivity against BoHV-1 through ELISA. For the isolation of BoHV-1, nasal swab samples were collected from 69 seropositive cattle and buffalo. Out of 69 nasal swab samples, only 6 samples have shown the visible cytopathic effect and confirmed through nested polymerase chain reaction by targeting glycoprotein B (gB). The phylogenetic analysis showed that local isolates showed similarity to subtype 1.1 of BoHV-1 and had 99-100% homology with Cooper strain. It was concluded that BoHV-1.1 is being circulating in Pakistan and further studies are needed which will help for clear understanding of virus characterization and development of effective local vaccine
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