强湍流液体流动参数对边界层近壁过渡流动的影响

V. M. Zubarev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分析了零压力梯度条件下光滑平面圆边板(实验T3H)边界层内入射流湍流的尺度和强度对湍流的影响。利用著名的实验数据和计算数据,采用数值方法研究了初始层流边界层向湍流边界层转移的建模问题,该模型在近壁修正湍流模型的基础上,附加了湍流动能和湍流耗散率两个传递方程。在入射流湍流程度高的平坦表面附近,紊流模拟存在两个一般性问题,即沿表面层流到紊流传递的定义和描述问题,以及发展的紊流模式下粘性亚层的精确分辨问题。针对高湍流度大于1%的无粘液体沿平板流动,详细研究了湍流尺度和入射流湍流强度联合对边界层流动动力学和积分特性及湍流参数的影响。
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The Influence of Strongly Turbulized Liquid Flow Parameters on the Near-Wall Transitional Flows in the Boundary Layer
The effect of the scale and the high intensity of incident-flow turbulence in a boundary layer on a smooth plane plate with rounded edge (experiment T3H) under a zero pressure gradient was analyzed. Using the well-known experimental and calculated data, the modeling problem of the initially laminar boundary layer transfer to the turbulent one was investigated by the numerical methods on the basis of the near-wall modified turbulence model with two additional transfer equations for the turbulent kinetic energy and the turbulence dissipation rate. Turbulent flows modeling near the flat surface with the high level of incident-flow turbulence is complicated by two general problems: the definition and description of the laminar-to-turbulent transfer along the surface and the viscous sublayer precise resolution under the developed turbulent mode. For the inviscid liquid flowing along the flat plate with the high turbulence degree of more than 1%, the turbulence scale and the incident-flow turbulence intensity joint influence on the flow dynamic and integral characteristics in the boundary layer and turbulence parameters was studied in detail.
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CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
17 weeks
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