规则约束行为、自我管理与发育障碍:理论分析

Richard W. Malott
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引用次数: 27

摘要

在人为的环境中,许多人类行为产生了对个人福祉很重要的结果,然而,却不能加强或惩罚个人的行为。然而,描述这种无效偶发事件的规则可以控制相关行为,如果此人具备必要的技能,包括自我管理技能。也许这种受规则支配的行为是发育障碍为了在我们的文化中接近正常表现所需要的另一种技能。
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Rule-governed behavior, self-management, and the developmentally disabled: A theoretical analysis

In the human-made environment, much human behavior produces outcomes important to the well-being of the individual that, nonetheless, fail to reinforce or punish that individual's behavior. However, rules describing such ineffective contingencies can control the relevant behavior, if the person has the prerequisite skills, including self-management skills. Perhaps such rule-governed behavior is another repertoire the developmentally disabled need in order to approximate normal performance in our culture.

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