COVID-19大流行期间纳曲酮注射后急性嗜酸性肺炎的诊断挑战

Michelle A. W. Breuer, Abdulmonam Ali
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摘要

没有摘要。文章在150字后被删节。急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎(AEP)是一种罕见的呼吸系统疾病,可能出现非特异性症状,严重程度从咳嗽和呼吸困难到可能致命的急性呼吸窘迫综合征。虽然AEP的确切病因尚不清楚,但它被认为是一种过敏性反应,可能是特发性的,也可能是由各种感染、吸入性暴露和药物引起的(1)。在这里,我们报告了一例罕见的AEP继发于注射纳曲酮的病例。病例介绍一名45岁白人男性,有酒精使用障碍史,因3天的呼吸困难和干咳进行性加重史而被送往急诊室。患者终生不吸烟,除酗酒和肥胖(BMI 41.64 kg/m²)外,既往无明显病史。他否认有发热或发冷、直喘气、胸痛或提示阵发性夜间呼吸困难的症状。他还否认最近有任何患病接触,包括接触COVID-19。相关历史…
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Diagnostic Challenges of Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia Post Naltrexone Injection Presenting During The COVID-19 Pandemic
No abstract available. Article truncated after 150 words. Introduction Acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP) is a rare respiratory illness that may present with nonspecific symptoms ranging in severity from cough and dyspnea to potentially fatal acute respiratory distress syndrome. Although the exact etiology of AEP is unknown, it is thought to be a hypersensitivity reaction that can be idiopathic or caused by various infections, inhalation exposures, and medications (1). Here we present a rare case of AEP secondary to injectable naltrexone. Case Presentation A 45-year-old Caucasian male with a history of alcohol use disorder presented to the emergency room with a 3-day history of progressively worsening dyspnea and dry cough. The patient was a lifelong non-smoker with an unremarkable past medical history aside from alcohol abuse and obesity (BMI 41.64 kg/m²). He denied fever or chills, orthopnea, chest pain, or symptoms suggestive of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. He also denied any recent sick contacts, including exposure to COVID-19. Relevant history …
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