移民中的技能水平和不平等:英国菲律宾移民的案例研究

IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 DEMOGRAPHY Asian and Pacific Migration Journal Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI:10.1177/0117196820964885
Tomoko Hayakawa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

技能水平的概念为政策制定者和移民研究人员提供了一个有用的工具,以确定劳动力市场需求,确定所需移民的类型,并找到管理移民的方法。但这一概念的内涵往往被忽视。本文通过探索与技能水平应用相关的问题和假设来提出技能水平问题。在回顾了英国临时移民计划之后,本文比较了英国技术和低技术菲律宾移民的经历。调查结果表明,这两个群体之间的不平等不仅可以由他们的工作角色或移徙前的环境造成,还可以由东道国的移民和社会政策造成。
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Skill levels and inequality in migration: A case study of Filipino migrants in the UK
The concept of skill level offers a useful tool to policy-makers and researchers of migration to identify labor market needs, to define the type of migrants needed and to find ways to manage migration. But what this concept entails is often overlooked. This paper problematizes skill level by exploring issues and assumptions associated with its application. Following a review of the UK temporary migration programs, this paper compares the experiences of skilled and low-skilled Filipino migrants in the United Kingdom. The findings indicate that inequality between the two groups can be imposed not just by their job role or circumstances prior to migration but by immigration and social policies of the host country.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: The Asian and Pacific Migration Journal (APMJ) was launched in 1992, borne out of the conviction of the need to have a migration journal originating from the region that would provide a regional perspective of migration. Users will be able to read any article published from 1992 to 2006, to search all the articles by words or keywords and to copy or print partially or fully any article.
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