信息回避和形象问题

C. Exley, Judd B. Kessler
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引用次数: 5

摘要

丰富的文献发现,个体回避信息,并表明回避是由形象问题驱动的。本文首次提供了对个体是否因为形象问题而回避信息的直接检验。我们建立在经典范例的基础上,引入控制条件,使最小的变化消除图像关注点的作用,同时保持环境的其他关键特征不变。来自6,421个实验对象的数据表明,对图像的关注在驱动信息回避中发挥了作用,但其作用远远小于人们的预期。
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Information Avoidance and Image Concerns
A rich literature finds that individuals avoid information and suggests that avoidance is driven by image concerns. This paper provides the first direct test of whether individuals avoid information because of image concerns. We build on a classic paradigm, introducing control conditions that make minimal changes to eliminate the role of image concerns while keeping other key features of the environment unchanged. Data from 6,421 experimental subjects shows that image concerns play a role in driving information avoidance, but a role that is substantially smaller than one might have expected.
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