ActiveClean:一个用于现代机器学习的交互式数据清理框架

S. Krishnan, M. Franklin, Ken Goldberg, Jiannan Wang, Eugene Wu
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引用次数: 51

摘要

数据库可能会因各种错误而损坏,例如丢失、不正确或不一致的值。现代数据分析管道越来越多地涉及到机器学习,而脏数据的影响可能难以调试。脏数据通常是稀疏的,朴素采样解决方案不适合高维模型。我们提出ActiveClean,这是一个渐进式框架,用于训练具有数据清洗的机器学习模型。我们的框架在分析人员清理小批量数据时迭代地更新模型,并包括许多优化,如重要性加权和脏数据检测。我们设计了一个可视化界面来封装这个框架,并演示ActiveClean用于视频分类问题和主题建模问题。
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ActiveClean: An Interactive Data Cleaning Framework For Modern Machine Learning
Databases can be corrupted with various errors such as missing, incorrect, or inconsistent values. Increasingly, modern data analysis pipelines involve Machine Learning, and the effects of dirty data can be difficult to debug.Dirty data is often sparse, and naive sampling solutions are not suited for high-dimensional models. We propose ActiveClean, a progressive framework for training Machine Learning models with data cleaning. Our framework updates a model iteratively as the analyst cleans small batches of data, and includes numerous optimizations such as importance weighting and dirty data detection. We designed a visual interface to wrap around this framework and demonstrate ActiveClean for a video classification problem and a topic modeling problem.
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