于洛先生的隐形大猩猩

Eric Faden, Aaron D. Mitchel, Alexander C. Murph, Taylor Myers, Nathan C. Ryan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了上世纪中叶法国电影制作人雅克·塔蒂的作品。塔蒂认为,他的电影给观众更多的视觉自由,观众在多次观看他的电影时发现新的材料。我们回顾了关于塔蒂的学术研究,特别是与评论家安德烈·巴赞的现实主义理论的关系,然后提出了理解塔蒂电影的另一个模型:无意失明的心理学概念。然后,文章讨论了我们使用眼动追踪技术来研究受试者如何观看塔蒂的电影与其他类型的电影,以及他们如何重新观看电影的实验。最后,我们对眼动追踪数据进行了一些统计和数学测试,以了解塔蒂电影与其他电影制作实践之间的关键差异。
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Mr. Hulot’s Invisible Gorilla
This article examines the work of mid-century French filmmaker Jacques Tati. Tati suggested that his films allow more visual freedom to audiences and that audiences discover new material upon multiple viewings of his films. We review the scholarship on Tati, especially in relation to critic André Bazin’s theories of realism, and then propose another model for understanding Tati’s films: the psychological concept of inattentional blindness. The article then discusses our experiment using eye tracking technology to study how subjects watch Tati’s films versus other types of cinema and also how they re-watch films. Finally, we applied several statistical and mathematical tests to the eye tracking data to understand key differences between Tati’s films and other filmmaking practices.
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