石油价格对苏科瓦蒂电力供应采购项目的敏感性

M. Pangestu, C. Utomo, E. Ahyudanari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

-本研究拟从财务角度确定石油价格变化对供电项目投资的敏感性。所进行的投资分析是使用具有利润分成制度的生产分成合同(PSC)模型对净现值(NPV)进行评估。通过分析可知,油价变化的敏感性对项目净现值有非常显著的影响。油价从基本情况到80美元变化了60%,导致NPV上升了183%。但相反,如果石油价格触及20美元或比基本情况低60%,则会使NPV为负,因此该项目不经济。另外,我们还了解到,如果油价超过每桶34美元,供电事业的投资接受限度就会降低。油价的涨跌对NPV的影响是非常合理的,因为油价决定了该项目的收入。
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Oil Prices Sensitivity to The Power Supply Procurement Project at PT PEP Sukowati
― This study intends to determine the sensitivity of changes in oil prices to investment in power supply projects from the financial aspect. The investment analysis conducted is an evaluation of Net Present Value (NPV) using the production sharing contract (PSC) model with a profit sharing system. Based on the analysis conducted, the sensitivity of changes in oil prices has a very significant effect on the project NPV. Changes in oil prices by 60% from the base case to US $ 80 caused NPV to rise by 183%. But on the contrary if the price of oil touches the figure of US $ 20 or -60% from the base case, it will make the NPV negative, so the project is not economical to proceed. In addition, it know that the acceptance limit of investment in power supply projects is at oil prices greater than US $ 34 per barrel. This significant change in both the decline and increase in oil prices to the NPV is very logical because oil prices determine the amount of revenue earned from this project.
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