放弃Enkratic原则

Q2 Arts and Humanities Logos and Episteme Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.5840/LOGOS-EPISTEME20211211
C. Field
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Enkratic原则作为一种理性要求,享有某种受保护的地位。我认为这种地位是不应得的,至少在认识论领域是如此。遵守这一原则不应被认为是认识论合理性的要求,而应被认为是认识论无可指责的可推翻的指示。为了说明这一点,我提出了不一致需求的难题,并认为解决它的最好方法是区分两种认知评估——需求评估和评估评估。这让我们能够解决这个谜题,同时适应将恩克拉蒂克原则视为理性要求的传统动机。
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Giving Up the Enkratic Principle
The Enkratic Principle enjoys something of a protected status as a requirement of rationality. I argue that this status is undeserved, at least in the epistemic domain. Compliance with the principle should not be thought of as a requirement of epistemic rationality, but rather as defeasible indication of epistemic blamelessness. To show this, I present the Puzzle of Inconsistent Requirements, and argue that the best way to solve it is to distinguish two kinds of epistemic evaluation – requirement evaluations and appraisal evaluations. This allows us to solve the puzzle while accommodating traditional motivations for thinking of the Enkratic Principle as a requirement of rationality.
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来源期刊
Logos and Episteme
Logos and Episteme Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: the journal publishes articles, reviews or discussion notes focused as well on problems concerning the general theory of knowledge, as on problems specific to the philosophy, methodology and ethics of science, philosophical logic, metaphilosophy, moral epistemology, epistemology of art, epistemology of religion, social or political epistemology, epistemology of communication. Studies in the history of science and of the philosophy of knowledge, or studies in the sociology of knowledge, cognitive psychology, and cognitive science are also welcome.
期刊最新文献
Logos and Episteme: Aims and Scope Notes on the Contributors Contextual Shifts and Gradable Knowledge Uniqueness and Logical Disagreement (Revisited) Subjective Rationality and the Reasoning Argument
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