棕榈油加工工业废液中生物柴油甲酯类化合物的表征

Maulidiyah, Muhammad Nurdin, Fetty Fatma, Muh. Natsir, Dwiprayogo Wibowo
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引用次数: 54

摘要

第二代生物能源:对CPO废液生物柴油生产技术进行了研究。本研究的目的是从CPO加工的工业废液中提取生物柴油,并对生物柴油的甲酯类化合物进行鉴定。采用两步反应制备生物柴油;用H2SO4进行酯化反应,用CaO催化剂在60℃下进行酯交换反应2 h。GC-MS分析结果表明,CPO废液的甲酯中十六酸甲酯含量为12.87%,9-十八酸甲酯含量为19.98%,十八酸甲酯含量为5.71%,8,11-十八酸甲酯含量为10.22%。
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Characterization of methyl ester compound of biodiesel from industrial liquid waste of crude palm oil processing

The second generation of Bioenergy: a study of CPO liquid waste-based biodiesel production technology has been conducted. The aims of this study were to obtain biodiesel from Industrial liquid waste of CPO processing and to identify the kind of methyl-ester compound of the biodiesel. The production of biodiesel was applied in two steps of reactions; esterification reaction using H2SO4 and transesterification using CaO catalyst at 60 °C for 2 h. GC-MS analysis result showed that methyl ester from liquid waste of CPO contains methyl hexadecanoate 12.87%, methyl 9-octadecanoate 19.98%, methyl octadecanoate 5.71%, and methyl 8,11-octadecadienoate 10.22%.

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