亚马逊愿望清单及其隐私暴露的测量研究

Yue Li, Nan Zheng, Haining Wang, Kun Sun, Hui Fang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

用户偏好在电子商务网站的广告和营销中起着重要的作用,用户偏好的披露也可能引起隐私问题。作为最大的电子商务平台之一,亚马逊有一个愿望清单,允许用户跟踪他们想要的产品。在本文中,我们调查了亚马逊的愿望清单,以及它可能的隐私暴露。为此,我们收集了超过30,000个用户的完整愿望清单,通过分析这些清单,我们可以在多个维度上对用户的在线购物偏好进行有趣的观察。具体来说,我们展示了不同人口统计群体的用户偏好差异,包括性别和地理位置。考虑到时间因素,我们还观察到,与传统的走进店式购物不同,亚马逊愿望清单的动态在工作日和周末之间没有显著差异。在对亚马逊愿望清单中用户信息暴露的调查中,我们对清单描述进行了解析和分析,说明了哪些用户个人信息向公众暴露,在多大程度上向公众暴露。最后,我们证明了愿望列表中的信息有可能泄露用户的私人信息。根据收集到的用户数据,我们可以通过利用亚马逊愿望清单中的商品来预测用户性别,准确率超过80%。
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A measurement study on Amazon wishlist and its privacy exposure
User preference plays an important factor in E-commerce websites for advertising and marketing, and the disclosure of user preference could also raise privacy concerns. As one of the largest E-commerce platform, Amazon features a wishlist that allows users to keep track of their desired products. In this paper, we investigate Amazon wishlist, and its possible privacy exposure. To this end, we collect complete wishlists of over 30,000 users, by analyzing which we are able to make interesting observations based on user online shopping preference in multiple dimensions. Specifically, we show user preference variation from different demographical groups, including gender and geo-locations. Taking timing factors into consideration, we also observe that unlike traditional walk-in-shop type of shopping, there is no significant difference in the dynamics of Amazon wishlists between weekdays and weekend. In the investigation of user information exposure in Amazon wishlists, we parse and analyze list-descriptions, illustrating which and to what extent user personal information is exposed to the public. Finally, we demonstrate that the information in wishlists has potential to leak a user's private personal information. Based on the collected user data, we can predict user gender with over 80% accuracy by just exploiting items present in Amazon wishlists.
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