用声纹中性区测量同卵(同卵)双胞胎的声音相似程度

IF 1.2 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES ARO-THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF KOYA UNIVERSITY Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI:10.14500/aro.10925
Yazen A. Khaleel, Caroline Y. Daniel, S. Yahya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

同卵双胞胎(Monozygotic)是由一个受精卵(受精卵)分裂产生的兄弟姐妹,所以他们在遗传特征上是相同的,因此在很大程度上他们的表型特征是相同的。这些特征之一是这些双胞胎的声音或声纹。这项研究的目的是提出一种方法来确定同卵双胞胎兄弟之间声纹的相似程度和差异程度,从而有可能区分他们的声音。这项研究依赖于从35对同卵双胞胎中收集的大量音频片段。提出的方法是基于使用代表双胞胎声纹的频谱图。声谱图是一个二维函数,可用于中性转换,将声纹转换为由三个隶属函数(True, False和Indeterminate)表示的中性域。结果表明,双胞胎声音的平均相似度(真隶属度)为67.6%,差异度(假隶属度)为32.3%,不确定隶属度函数比为18.2%。
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Measuring the Voice Resemblance Extent of Identical (Monozygotic) Twins Using Voiceprints Neutrosophic Domain
The identical twins (Monozygotic) are siblings created from the division of one fertilized egg (zygote), so they will be identical in their genetic characteristics and therefore in their phenotypic traits to a very large extent. Among these traits is the voice or the voiceprint of these twins. This research aims to suggest a method to determine the extent of the similarity and the difference between the voiceprints between the brothers of the identical twins and thus, it is possible to distinguish between their voices. This study relied on using a number of audio clips collected from 35 identical twins. The proposed method is based on the use of the spectrogram that represents the voiceprint of the twins. The spectrogram is a two-dimensional function that can be used in the Neutrosophic Transformation to convert the voiceprints to the Neutrosophic domain represented by three membership functions (True, False, and Indeterminate). The results showed that the average extent of the similarity ratio between twins’ voices (True membership) is 67.6%, the difference ratio (False membership) is 32.3%, and the indeterminacy membership function ratio is 18.2%.
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来源期刊
ARO-THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF KOYA UNIVERSITY
ARO-THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF KOYA UNIVERSITY MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
自引率
33.30%
发文量
33
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊最新文献
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