50 Hz高压输电线路辐照电磁场对动物血液特性的影响

Xiao-Feng Pang, Li Gun
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引用次数: 4

摘要

采用生物化学方法、LQ-300 K型全自动生化分析仪、670Nicolet FTIR光谱仪和Abbe折射仪,广泛研究了50 Hz高压输电线电磁场对动物血液生化指标、常规指标、折射率、红外吸收及血红蛋白分子特征的影响。分别。结果表明,在电动势作用下,血中丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)、总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(ALB)、总胆红素(TB)、直接胆红素(DB)、间接胆红素(IB)、球蛋白(CLO)、天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、ALB / CLO比值(A/C)、尿素氮(BUN)、直接胆红素(DB)、球蛋白(GLO)及折光率均有变化,但变化均有差异,其中以ALT变化最为显著(P<0.05);白细胞数量的增加也极显著(P<0.01)。因此,我们可以肯定,HVTL的电磁场可以改变大鼠血液的性质。同时,我们进一步阐明了这些变化的原因或机制,我们可以完全地说,它们是由于血液中蛋白质分子的状态和性质的变化,如血红蛋白。这一结论可以通过血清、adtevak和血红蛋白分子的红外吸收实验结果来验证。因此,我们的研究清楚地表明,HVTL辐照的电磁场可以影响和改变大鼠的血液特性;它具有明显的生物学效应。
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The Influences of Electromagnetic Field Irradiated by High Voltage Transmission Lines with 50 Hz on the Features of Blood in Animals
The influences of electromagnetic field(EMF) of high voltage transmission lines(HVTL) with 50 Hz on the features of blood in the animals, including the biochemical indicators, routine index, refractive index and infrared absorption of the serum and adtevak as well as the features of hemoglobin molecules in it, are researched and measured extensively by using the biological- chemical methods, LQ-300 K automatic biochemistry analyzer, 670Nicolet FTIR spectrometers and Abbe refractometer, respectively. The results obtained showed the variations for the alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), total bilirubin (TB), direct bilirubin (DB), indirect bilirubin (IB), globulin (CLO), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), ratio of ALB with CLO (A/C), urea nitrogen (BUN), direct bilirubin (DB), globulin (GLO) as well as refractive index in the blood under the influences of the EMF, but their variations are differences, in which the variation of ALT is most significant (P<0.05), the increase of number of white blood cells is also significant (P<0.01). Thus we can affirm that the EMF of HVTL can vary the properties of the blood in rats. At the same time, we further elucidated the reasons or mechanisms of these change, for which we can say totally that they are due to the variations of the states and properties of the protein molecules, such as the hemoglobin, in blood. This conclusion can be verified by the experimental results in the infrared absorptions of the serum, adtevak and hemoglobin molecules, respectively. Therefore, our investigations manifested clearly that the EMF irradiated by HVTL can influence and vary the properties of the blood in rats; it has an obvious biological effect.
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