旋转圆盘在塑性和蠕变作用下的不可逆变形

A. Begun, L. V. Kovtanyuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了在不可逆蠕变应变和塑性流动应变连续累积作用下,以变速(加速、减速、匀速旋转)旋转的圆盘的变形。研究了空心盘和含夹杂盘的变形过程。在流动理论的框架下,在平面应力状态的假设下,得到了用有限差分格式计算应力场、变形场、位移场和速度场的微分方程的解。对于轴对称问题,采用有限元法求解。研究了粘塑性流区发展规律。在足够厚的圆盘中,弹塑性边界的半径沿圆盘的厚度变化显著。所得解与理想弹塑性情况进行了比较。考虑到粘度导致流动减速。结果表明,快速超频过程中角加速度的存在对应力强度的分布有显著影响。
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Irreversible Deformation of a Rotating Disc under Plasticity and Creep
This paper is devoted to the study of deformation of a disk rotating with variable velocity (acceleration, deceleration, rotation at a constant rate) under consecutive accumulation of irreversible creep and plastic flow strains. The deformation processes of a hollow disk and a disk with an inclusion are studied. Under the assumption of a plane stress state within the framework of the flow theory, solutions of differential equations are obtained for calculating the fields of stresses, deformations, displacements, and velocities using finite difference schemes. In the case of an axisymmetric problem, the solution is obtained using the finite element method. The laws of viscoplastic flow area development are investigated. In a sufficiently thick disk, the radius of the elastoplastic boundary changes significantly along the thickness of the disk. The obtained solution is compared with the case of ideal elastoplasticity. Taking into account the viscosity leads to a deceleration of the flow. It is shown that the presence of angular acceleration during fast overclocking significantly affects the distribution of stress intensities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
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0.00%
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0
审稿时长
17 weeks
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