基于硼酸荧光团/环糊精凝胶的糖类识别材料设计

Suzuka Soma, Takahito Suzuki, Tewodros Bekele, Yuji Tsuchido, T. Hashimoto, T. Hayashita
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引用次数: 3

摘要

糖类在调节出生、免疫和分化方面起着至关重要的作用。在自然界中,这些糖类被凝集素识别。然而,凝集素很容易因环境变化而变性,因此非常需要人工化学传感器。为此,我们开发了用于糖类识别的硼酸荧光探针(B-Nap-C4)。制备了B-Nap-C4/环糊精(CyD)复合物凝胶,并对其糖识别功能进行了评价。与B-Nap-C4/β-CyD溶液相比,B-Nap-C4/β-CyD凝胶能识别较低浓度的糖。B-Nap-C4/β-CyD凝胶选择性吸附果糖并显示荧光发射。该凝胶可以从糖溶液中捕获和浓缩果糖。因此,可以通过凝胶的荧光强度变化选择性地检测微量果糖。此外,B-Nap-C4/β-CyD凝胶被发现可循环用于水中的糖类吸附。
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Design of Saccharide Recognition Material Based on Boronic Acid Fluorophore/Cyclodextrin Gel
Saccharides play vital roles in regulating birth, immunity, and differentiation. In nature, these saccharides were recognized by lectin. However, lectins are easily denatured by environmental changes, so artificial chemical sensors are highly desired. Herein, we developed boronic acid fluorescent probe (B-Nap-C4) for saccharide recognition. B-Nap-C4/cyclodextrin (CyD) complex gel was prepared and evaluated the saccharide recognition function. B-Nap-C4/β-CyD gel could recognize lower concentration of saccharides by comparison with B-Nap-C4/β-CyD solution. B-Nap-C4/β-CyD gel selectively adsorbed fructose and showed fluorescence emission. The gel could capture and condense fructose from saccharide solution. Thus a trace amount of fructose can be selectively detected by fluorescence intensity changes of the gel. Also, the B-Nap-C4/β-CyD gel was found to be recycled for saccharide adsorption in water.
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