Mininet在大型数据中心场景下的性能和可扩展性评估

J. Ortiz, Jorge Londoño, Francisco Novillo
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引用次数: 12

摘要

由于对互联网服务的需求不断增加,大型数据中心必须应对的挑战也越来越大。因此,近年来软件定义网络(SDN)的发展引起了科学界的关注,主要是因为其集中管理模式所呈现的灵活性,便于根据网络和/或用户的需求开发解决方案。Mininet是研究sdn最常用的工具之一,因为它允许重新创建支持各种拓扑和协议的数据网络。然而,像任何其他仿真软件一样,Mininet由于其运行的硬件/软件平台的限制而具有局限性,这阻碍了它扩展到大型网络。通过实验分析,我们对Mininet的性能和可扩展性进行了表征。为此,我们使用了大型数据中心的典型拓扑。这些结果让我们得出结论,在一定的限制条件下,Mininet给出的结果符合理论预期。在其他情况下,仿真平台表现出对底层硬件/软件系统的性能以及网络中使用的SDN控制器的操作模式的强烈依赖。
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Evaluation of performance and scalability of Mininet in scenarios with large data centers
Due to the increased demand for internet services, the challenges that large data centers must handle are bigger. Therefore, in recent years the development of networks defined by software (SDN) has caught the attention of the scientific community, mainly because of the flexibility it presents in its model of centralized management, which facilitates the development of solutions according to demand of the network and / or users. Mininet is one of the most commonly tools used for the study of SDNs, as it allows to recreate data networks that can support various topologies and protocols. Nevertheless, like any other emulation software Mininet has limitations due to the restrictions of the hardware/software platform where it runs, which prevents it to scale to large networks. We present a characterization of the performance and scalability of Mininet via an experimental analysis. For this purpose, we used a typical topology for large data centers. The results let us conclude that, under some restrictions, Mininet gives results in accord with the theoretical expectation. In other cases, the emulation platform exhibits strong dependence on the performance of underlying hardware/software system as well as on the operation mode of the SDN controller used in the network.
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