将经过处理的孵化场废物饲喂家禽

M.A. Ilian, A.J. Salman
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引用次数: 17

摘要

对当地孵化场的废物进行处理,将其与水按2比1的比例煮熟,然后将产品脱水(“处理过的孵化场废物”,PHW)。对PHW进行了近似、矿物和氨基酸分析,发现其粗蛋白质含量为22.8%,真蛋白质含量为21.48%,钙含量为22.64%,代谢能为2706 kcal kg。在肉鸡日粮中添加2.5%和5.0%的添加量,在蛋鸡日粮中添加4%、8%和12%的添加量,作为豆粕、肉粉和石灰石粉的替代品。在肉鸡试验中,所有日粮的增重、饲料消耗和饲料效率都是相当的。肉鸡饲粮中PHW的适宜添加水平为2.5%左右。在试验中,饲粮中添加PHW对蛋鸡体重、产蛋率、饲料消耗和效率以及鸡蛋大小均无不利影响。
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Feeding processed hatchery wastes to poultry

Waste from a local hatchery was processed by cooking it with water at a ratio of 2 waste to 1 water and then dehydrating the product (‘processed hatchery waste’, PHW). PHW was subjected to proximate, mineral and amino acid analyses: it was found to contain 22·8% crude protein 21·48% true protein, 22·64% Ca and 2706 kcal kg metabolizable energy. The product was incorporated at 2·5% and 5·0% levels in broiler rations and at 4%, 8% and 12% in laying hen diets as a substitute for soyabean meal, meat meal and ground limestone. In the broiler trials, body weight gains, feed consumption and feed efficiency were comparable for birds on all diets. The optimal inclusion level of PHW in broiler rations is around 2·5%. In the laying hens trial, body weights, egg production rates, feed consumption and efficiency, and egg size were not adversely affected by including PHW in diets.

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