甲基丙烯酸甲酯改性乙烯树脂-粘土纳米复合材料的合成与表征

Mohamed A. Abdelwahab
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引用次数: 7

摘要

为了提高乙烯基树脂的热性能和力学性能,研究了乙烯基树脂与有机粘土的杂化。以双酚a二缩水甘油酯和丙烯酸为原料,合成了VER预聚物。以不同比例的甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)为反应稀释剂,乙烯基功能蒙脱土与VER混合制备了VER树脂-粘土纳米复合材料。用DSC和IR研究了有机粘土存在下VER的聚合反应。用XRD研究了杂化产物的形貌。紫外可见光谱研究了杂化物薄膜形式的透明度,表明其透明度与有机粘土含量有关。在VER中掺入粘土后,表面硬度有所提高,但随着活性稀释剂用量的增加,表面硬度降低。并对其软化点和热重分析进行了评价。
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Synthesis and Characterization of Methyl Methacrylate Modified Vinylester Resin-Clay Nanocomposites
The hybridization of vinylester resin (VER) and organoclay has been studied aiming at enhancing the thermal and mechanical properties of VER. VER prepolymer was synthesized from the reaction of diglycidylether of bisphenol-A and acrylic acid. VER resin-clay nanocomposites were prepared by mixing different ratio of methylmethacrylate (MMA) as a reactive diluent and vinyl functional-montmorillonite with VER. The polymerization of VER in the presence of organoclay has been studied by DSC and IR. The morphology of the hybrids has been studied by XRD. The transparency of the hybrids in the form of films studied by UV-VIS spectra indicated that the transparency depends on the organoclay content. The inclusion of clay into VER led to enhance the hardness, however, with increasing the amount of reactive diluent, the surface hardness decreased. Softening point and TGA studies of the hybrids have also been evaluated.
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