{"title":"3次多项式在无穷远处的3变量分类","authors":"N. Ribeiro","doi":"10.5427/jsing.2022.25r","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We classify singularities at infinity of polynomials of degree 3 in 3 variables, f(x0, x1, x2) = f1(x0, x1, x2) + f2(x0, x1, x2) + f3(x0, x1, x2), fi homogeneous polynomial of degree i, i = 1, 2, 3. Based on this classification, we calculate the jump in the Milnor number of an isolated singularity at infinity, when we pass from the special fiber to a generic fiber. As an application of the results, we investigate the existence of global fibrations of degree 3 polynomials in C and search for information about the topology of the fibers in each equivalence class.","PeriodicalId":44411,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Singularities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Classification at infinity of polynomials of degree 3 in 3 variables\",\"authors\":\"N. Ribeiro\",\"doi\":\"10.5427/jsing.2022.25r\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We classify singularities at infinity of polynomials of degree 3 in 3 variables, f(x0, x1, x2) = f1(x0, x1, x2) + f2(x0, x1, x2) + f3(x0, x1, x2), fi homogeneous polynomial of degree i, i = 1, 2, 3. Based on this classification, we calculate the jump in the Milnor number of an isolated singularity at infinity, when we pass from the special fiber to a generic fiber. As an application of the results, we investigate the existence of global fibrations of degree 3 polynomials in C and search for information about the topology of the fibers in each equivalence class.\",\"PeriodicalId\":44411,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Singularities\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Singularities\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5427/jsing.2022.25r\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Singularities","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5427/jsing.2022.25r","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Classification at infinity of polynomials of degree 3 in 3 variables
We classify singularities at infinity of polynomials of degree 3 in 3 variables, f(x0, x1, x2) = f1(x0, x1, x2) + f2(x0, x1, x2) + f3(x0, x1, x2), fi homogeneous polynomial of degree i, i = 1, 2, 3. Based on this classification, we calculate the jump in the Milnor number of an isolated singularity at infinity, when we pass from the special fiber to a generic fiber. As an application of the results, we investigate the existence of global fibrations of degree 3 polynomials in C and search for information about the topology of the fibers in each equivalence class.