非弹性散射电子在固体表面附近的量子输运所形成的角依赖关系

Vadim V. Korablev, Victor V. Dubov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑了从无序固体中发射的电子在经历非弹性散射时形成角依赖的特征。这种依赖的精细细节是由发射粒子的量子输运过程形成的。我们以两粒子和多粒子非弹性过程为例。对不同种类的颗粒物的相对贡献进行了定性和定量评估。与量子电子输运有关的效应通常在主束粒子的非弹性散射中在固体内部产生的电子登记的情况下更为明显。对于电离过程产生的电子和俄歇电子都是如此。所得结果指出了在应用电子能谱中利用这种效应的可能性。
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The formation of the angular dependences of the inelastically scattered electrons by their quantum transport near the surface of a solid

Features of the formation of angular dependences of electrons emitted from a disordered solid and experiencing inelastic scattering have been considered. Such fine details of the dependences are formed by the processes of quantum transport of emitted particles. We took the cases of two-particle and multi-particle inelastic processes. Qualitative and quantitative assessments of the relative contributions of different groups of particles were carried out. The effects related to quantum electron transport were shown to be generally more pronounced in the case of registration of electrons generated inside the solid in the inelastic scattering of particles of the primary beam. This is true both for the electrons generated by ionization processes and Auger electrons. The obtained results point to the possibility of using this effect in applied electron spectroscopy.

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