依托度酸渗透胶囊的研制与评价

Sameer Shakur Sheaikh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

控释制剂的开发是基于它们比传统的立即释放剂型具有的显著优势,例如减少给药频率,增加患者依从性,更好的给药模式,减少副作用,或将药物浓度维持在所需范围内,即总体改善的治疗效益。然而,口服控释制剂在通过胃肠道运输过程中暴露于不断变化的环境中,这可能会影响其性能,例如患者年龄或食物摄入等生理因素。据报道,口服渗透驱动系统(OODS)作为一种独立于这些因素的药物释放系统,已经在制药领域占据了不可或缺的地位。口服给药药物的溶出情况可以通过使用渗透控制给药装置来控制。最常用的设备是渗透片剂/胶囊,它本质上是一个片剂/胶囊芯,涂有限速的半透膜。以渗透压为动力,开发了多种OCODDS的设计和组成。基于这些系统推出了许多产品。本研究试图制备、优化和开发一种经济的含非甾体类抗炎药物的渗透控制胶囊,以控制药物释放。这种配方对长期疼痛管理治疗的患者最为有益。以减少这些药物的相关副作用。
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Development and Evaluation of Etodolac Osmotic Capsule
controlled release formulations have been developed based on their significant advantages over conventional immediate release dosage forms, such as the decrease of dosing frequency, the increase of patient compliance, better dosing patterns, the reduction of side effects, or the maintenance of the drug concentration within a desired range, i.e., an overall improved therapeutic benefit. However, oral controlled release formulations are exposed to changing environment during transit through the GI-tract which may affect their performances e.g. physiological factors such as patient age or food-intake. Reported as releasing drug independently of these factors, oral osmotically-driven systems (OODS) have taken an integral place in the pharmaceutical field. The dissolution profile of orally delivered drugs can be controlled through the use of osmotically controlled drug delivery devices. The most commonly used device is the osmotic tablet/Capsule, which is essentially a tablet/Capsule core that is coated with a rate-limiting semipermiable membrane. Using osmotic pressure as driving force, various OCODDS design and compositions have been developed. Numerous products are launched based on these systems. In present investigation attempts are taken to formulate, optimize and develop an economic osmotically controlled Capsule containing drugs belonging to non steroidal anti-inflammatory category to release the drug in controlled manner. Such formulations are most beneficial for the patients shifted on long term pain management therapy(e.g. in arthritis) in view to reduce the associated side effects of these drugs.
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