家庭特征关系与营养状况(BB/TB) 6-24个月大的儿童在Medan的Puskesmas Titi地区工作

Erni Rukmana, Rasita Purba, Latifah Rahman Nurfazriah, Edy Marjuang Purba, Muhammad Edwin Fransiari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

5岁以下儿童的营养状况是社区健康成长的一项指标。身高体重营养状况指标是识别营养状况差、营养不良、营养良好和肥胖的指标。营养状况受个人和家庭特征的影响。本研究旨在分析棉兰市提提帕潘公共卫生中心工作区域6-24月龄儿童的家庭特征与营养状况的关系。本研究方法采用横断面设计,研究时间为2022年6月至7月。采用随机抽样的方法,对98名6-24个月的幼儿进行抽样。本研究的自变量为年龄、出生体重、出生长度、家庭规模和家庭收入。本研究的因变量是基于身高的体重的营养状况。采用Spearman检验确定自变量和因变量之间的相关性。研究结果显示,营养状况与出生体重(p=0.04)和家庭规模(p=0.02)之间存在显著相关。家庭的规模关系到儿童的生长发育,因此家庭特征与营养状况之间的关系是宣传的重要信息。因此,出生体重关系到儿童的营养状况,以体重为身高指数。
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Hubungan Karakteristik Keluarga dengan Status Gizi (BB/TB) Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Titi Papan Kota Medan
The nutritional status of children under five is an indicator of healthy growth in the community. Indicators of nutritional status of body weight according to height are to identify the poor, malnourished, good, and obese nutritional status. Nutritional status is influenced by individual and family characteristics. The purpose of this study to analyzed the relationship between family characteristics and the nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months in the working area of the Titi Papan Public Health Center, Medan City.  This research method used a cross-sectional design and was carried out from June to July 2022. The sampling technique used random sampling as many as 98 children aged 6-24 months. The independent variables of this study were age, birth weight, birth length, family size, and family income. The dependent variable of this study was nutritional status based on weight according to height. Spearman test was used to determine the correlation between the independent and dependent variables. The results of the study were significant relationship of nutritional status between birth weight (p=0.04) and family size (p=0.02). The size of the family related to the growth and development of children, so it was the important information for publicity that there was relationship between family characteristics and nutritional status. Therefore, birth weight related to children nutritional status based on index of weight for height.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
8 weeks
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