用松弛涡流积累法测量通量的验证

Steven P. Oncley, Anthony C. Delany, Thomas W. Horst, Pieter P. Tans
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引用次数: 103

摘要

布辛格和昂克利(1990;条件采样通量测量,J. Atmos。海洋技术,7,349-352)提出了一种通过确定在上升气流中选择性收集的空气样本之间的平均浓度差来测量标量通量的方法。这种方法已经在一片生长中的棉花田上进行了测试,那里的二氧化碳通量很大。利用涡流相关技术进行了同步直接通量测量。这两种技术给出的通量在两个实验日中的一天大多在20%以内;然而,前几天的情况有很大的不同。这些差异被怀疑是由用于涡流相关技术的快速二氧化碳测量的红外吸收传感器的故障引起的。
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Verification of flux measurement using relaxed eddy accumulation

Businger and Oncley (1990; Flux measurement with conditional sampling, J. Atmos. Ocean Technol.7, 349–352) proposed a method to measure fluxes of scalar quantities by determining the mean concentration difference between air samples collected selectively during updrafts. This method has been tested for carbon dioxide over a growing cotton field where the fluxes were large. Simultaneous direct flux measurements were made using the eddy-correlation technique. These two techniques gave fluxes which were mostly within 20% on one of the two experiment days; however, the other day had cases with large differences. These differences are suspected to have been caused by a failure of the infra-red absorption sensor used to make the fast carbon dioxide measurements for the eddy-correlation technique.

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