博物馆工作人员对可持续发展展览的看法:他们告诉我们关于科学素养的什么?

Ana Maria Navas Iannini, E. Pedretti
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引用次数: 4

摘要

科学博物馆开始将自己视为科学、社会、文化和政治领域的重要参与者。他们正在接受更广泛的社会问题,尤其是在人口和环境紧张的时期。在本文中,我们关注博物馆工作人员对展览“我们的世界”(加拿大)的看法,该展览深入探讨了水,食物和能源消耗以及浪费问题。具体来说,我们试图探索展览翻新的期望和紧张关系,并通过与科学素养和展览类型学相关的理论来解释它们。在案例研究中,我们主要依靠与博物馆工作人员的半结构化访谈,其次是观察、实地笔记和文件。我们的发现围绕着:叙述和表现形式的革新,以及重新想象游客体验的方式。这个画廊的(重新)概念化说明了一种尝试,即从教学的重点转向批判和代理的重点,通过这种方式,科学素养的进步观点可以发挥作用。我们的讨论探讨了信息的作用,博物馆工作人员所经历的中间位置以及实现公民责任的途径。结束语围绕生产性斗争的概念、知识的作用和中立问题展开。
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Museum staff perspectives about a sustainability exhibition: what do they tell us about scientific literacy?
ABSTRACT Science museums are beginning to see themselves as important players in a number of scientific, social, cultural and political contexts. They are embracing broader societal issues, especially in a time of population and environmental stress. In this paper, we focus on museum staff perspectives about the exhibition Our World (Canada), that delves into issues of water, food and energy consumption, and waste. Specifically, we sought to explore expectations and tensions that framed the renovation of the exhibit and to interpret them through theory related to scientific literacy and exhibition typologies. Using case study, we relied primarily on semi-structured interviews with museum staff, and secondarily on observations, field notes, and documents. Our findings are organized around: the renovation of narratives and forms of representation, and the ways in which the visitor experience is reimagined. The (re)conceptualization of this gallery illustrates an attempt to move from a pedagogical to critical and agential emphases, through which progressive views of scientific literacy could be at play. Our discussion examines the role of information, the in-between positions that museum staffers experienced and pathways towards civic responsibility. Concluding thoughts centre around the concept of productive struggle, the role of knowledge and issues of neutrality.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: International Journal of Science Education Part B: Communication and Public Engagement will address the communication between and the engagement by individuals and groups concerning evidence-based information about the nature, outcomes, and social consequences, of science and technology. The journal will aim: -To bridge the gap between theory and practice concerning the communication of evidence-based information about the nature, outcomes, and social consequences of science and technology; -To address the perspectives on communication about science and technology of individuals and groups of citizens of all ages, scientists and engineers, media persons, industrialists, policy makers, from countries throughout the world; -To promote rational discourse about the role of communication concerning science and technology in private, social, economic and cultural aspects of life
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