气候变化和政治行动:代际认知鸿沟?

IF 2.3 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Sustainable Environment Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1080/27658511.2021.1951509
S. Murphy
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文批判性地考察了在气候变化、气候科学和应对最紧迫威胁所需的政治行动等主题上存在认知代际鸿沟的构建叙事。本文分析了公开可用的社交媒体数据,追溯了2019年青年声音的放大和这种叙事的出现。它将主要信息与2019年非洲晴雨表和欧洲晴雨表报告进行了比较,这些报告探讨了选民对气候变化和气候行动的看法。通过一个批判性的分析过程,它认为代际认知鸿沟的建构叙事是误导性的。报告认为,在气候行动审议和政策制定过程中,青年的声音受到结构性的认识不公正和排斥。然而,它发现选民和老一辈人也受到类似形式的排斥。这一分析并没有将其框定为一个认知问题,而是指出了影响辩论的政治经济气候正义因素。它认为,现在真正的争论点在于科学与政策的界面,以及当科学证据被主流政治意识形态折射并转化为政策时会发生什么。
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Climate change and political (in)action: an intergenerational epistemic divide?
ABSTRACT This paper critically examines the constructed narrative that there is an epistemic intergenerational divide on the topic of climate change, climate science, and the political actions necessary to address the most urgent threats. Analysing publicly available social media data, this paper traces the amplification of youth voice during 2019 and the emergence of this narrative. It compares the dominant messages against 2019 Afrobarometer and Eurobarometer reports which explore voter perspectives on climate change and climate action. Through a process of critical analysis it argues that the constructed narrative of an intergenerational epistemic divide is misleading. It argues that youth voices are subject to structural forms of epistemic injustice and exclusion in climate action deliberations and policy making. However, it finds that voters and older generations are also subject to similar forms of exclusion. Rather than framing this as an epistemic problem, this analysis points to the political-economy climate justice factors influencing the debate. It argues that the real points of contention now rest at the science-policy interface and with what happens when scientific evidence is refracted through dominant political ideologies and translated into policy.
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来源期刊
Sustainable Environment
Sustainable Environment ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.30%
发文量
21
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