基于CBPSO的KPCA特征提取

Zhao Min, Huixian Yang, Wei Juan, X. Ou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如何选择最优或最接近的核函数来降低测试错误率是应用KPCA提取非线性特征的关键。本文在对CA、PSO进行研究的基础上,提出了一种用于核函数训练的CBPSO编程流程,并构建了CBPSO- kpca。该方法可以有效地优化核函数。仿真结果表明,该方法以较低的计算成本获得了极具竞争力的结果。Keywords-CBPSO算法;KPCA;特征提取CA(Cultural Algorithm)被认为是一种新的进化算法(1)。它是由雷诺兹于1994年首创的。粒子群优化算法是由Eberhart(2)提出的。它开始于鸟类捕猎行为的发展。本文将粒子群算法与CA模型相结合。该算法充分利用粒子群算法的快速进化能力,并通过CA模型中的遗传操作,共同增加种群的多样性;所有这些都建立了CBPSO(基于文化的PSO)。KPCA (Kernel principal Component Analysis, KPCA)是一种对输入输出特征的非线性变化(3),在特征空间中进行分析,从而获得一种优化的特征变化的故障试验识别能力的技术。由于存在选择各种核函数和参数的问题,如何选择优化的核函数和参数以达到优化测试效果,是一个尚未解决的问题。根据核函数参数优化的特点,本文设计了一种新的算法,使用CBPSO训练核函数,使用CBPSO- kpca算法进行特征提取。仿真实验表明,该组合有效地提高了核函数的优化,在一定程度上克服了核函数应用的困难。
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KPCA Feature Extraction Based on CBPSO
How to choose the best or near kernel function to reduce test error rate is the key of KPCA applied to extract nonlinear feature. In this article, on the basis of research of CA, PSO, we propose a programmer flow of CBPSO used for training kernel function and build CBPSO-KPCA. This approach can effectively optimize kernel function. Simulation results show that produces highly competitive results at a relatively low computational cost. Keywords—CBPSO algorithms; KPCA; feature extraction CA(Cultural Algorithm) is considered as a new evolutionary algorithm (1) . It is originated by Reynolds in 1994. The PSO (Particle swarm optimization) is originated by Eberhart (2) . It is begun in the development of bird's hunt behavior. In the article the PSO is combined with the CA model. It is full use of PSO's swift evolution ability and via the inheritance operation in the CA model to increase the variety of the population together; all these are built the CBPSO (Cultural based PSO). The KPCA (Kernel Principle Component Analysis, KPCA) is the technique of input and output characteristic non-linear change (3) , the analysis of in the characteristic space, in order to obtain a optimization characteristic change in the ability of failure test identify. Because of the existence of selecting all kinds of kernel functions and parameter, how to select the optimization of kernel function and parameter in order to reach the optimization test effect, is a problem and unsolved yet. According to the characteristic of kernel function parameter optimization, the article designs a new algorithm, use the CBPSO to train the kernel function, use the CBPSO-KPCA algorithm for feature extraction. The simulation experiment shows that the combine heightens the optimization of kernel function effectively, it overcome the difficulty of kernel function application in some extents.
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