关于COVID-19突发公共卫生事件期间欧盟药品监管期望和灵活性的讨论

Sheng Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前,2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)公共卫生危机给欧盟的公共卫生需求带来了前所未有的挑战。欧盟于2020年7月更新了2019冠状病毒病大流行期间人用医药产品监管期望问答,调整了2019冠状病毒病大流行期间与上市许可、检查、药物警戒活动、产品信息和标签等相关的监管期望和灵活性,阐述了一系列适当措施,并提供了灵活的法律工具,如例外变更管理流程、远程评估、推迟检测,确定药物警戒活动的优先次序,以帮助药品制造商和分销商应对大流行的后果,确保药品的高质量、安全性、有效性和可得性。欧盟的应急管理经验对完善我国药品应急管理体系仍有借鉴意义。
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Discussion on EU medicinal products regulatory expectations and flexibility during COVID-19 public health emergency
The current Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) public health crisis is posing unprecedented challenges on public health needs of European Union (EU). EU has updated Questions and Answers on Regulatory Expectations for Medicinal Products for human use during the COVID-19 Pandemic in July 2020, adjusted the regulatory expectations and flexibility related to marketing authorization, inspection, pharmacovigilance activities, products information and labelling, etc, during COVID-19 pandemic, articulated series of appropriate measures and provided flexibility legal tools such as exceptional change management process, distant assessment, postponing the testing, prioritisation of pharmacovigilance activities, to help manufacturers and distributors of pharmaceutical products to cope with the consequences of the pandemic, ensure the high standards of quality, safety, efficacy of medicines, and availability of medicinal products. The emergency management experience of EU was still useful for perfecting the drug emergency management system of China.
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Patent information analysis on traditional Chinese medicine for prevention and treatment of COVID-19 Investigated potential traditional Chinese medicinal ingredients in treatment on COVID-19 based on database Reflections on management of subjects in phase I clinical trials of drugs under influence of COVID-19 Introduction of FDA guidance for dealing with drug shortage in public health emergency Introduction of EU guideline on optimal and rational supply of medicines in public health emergency
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