非传统人工耳蜗候选人的评估和结果

R. Heywood, D. Vickers, Francesca Pinto, George Fereos, A. Shaida
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引用次数: 13

摘要

本研究的目的是评估:(i)早期耳聋、晚期植入(非传统)人工耳蜗受者的患者期望满足程度,以及(ii)植入前对术后言语感知的预测因素。对13名收信人的笔记进行了回顾性审查。发生深度耳聋的平均年龄为1.5岁(范围0-6岁)。平均着床年龄为37岁(22-51岁)。术前和植入后1年评估患者期望。总体而言,有129/140个(92%)领域达到或超过了这些标准。人工耳蜗植入前较高的语音清晰度评分和纽约城市大学的视听句子评分是人工耳蜗植入后语音辨别能力提高的积极预测因素。
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Assessment and Outcome in Non-Traditional Cochlear Implant Candidates
The objectives of this study were to assess: (i) patient expectations met as a measure of outcome in early-deafened, late-implanted (non-traditional) cochlear implant recipients and (ii) pre-implantation predictive factors for postoperative speech perception. The notes of 13 recipients were retrospectively reviewed. The mean age at onset of profound deafness was 1.5 years (range 0-6). The mean age at implantation was 37 years (range 22-51 years). Patient expectations were assessed pre-operatively and 1 year after implantation. They were met or exceeded in 129/140 (92%) domains overall. A higher Speech Intelligibility Rating and audiovisual City University of New York sentence score before implantation were found to be positive predictive factors for improved speech discrimination after cochlear implantation.
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