研究基于种族的自闭症商数得分的差异

Shamsu Shehu, Sadiya Tahir, Abdullahi Dahiru, A. A. Lawan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于缺乏通用数据集和具有成本效益的诊断措施,尚不清楚人口统计学与病因之间的关联以及自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的治疗方法。本研究分析了大量的ASD筛查数据,以检查ASD症状是否因种族而异。结果显示,儿童、青少年和成年人的自闭症商数(AQ)得分在种族上存在显著差异。自我报告病例的内部一致性较高。本研究将促进对人口统计学对ASD症状影响的理解。建议今后的研究应提高AQ作为筛查工具的可靠性。
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EXAMINING THE DIFFERENCES IN AUTISM QUOTIENT SCORESBASED ON ETHNICITY
Definitive explanations on the associations between demographics and cause as well as the cure of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are yet to be known due to the unavailability of universal datasets and cost-effective diagnostic measures. This study analyzed large ASD screening data to examine whether symptoms of ASD differ based on ethnicity. The result showed a significant difference in the Autism Quotient (AQ) scores based on ethnicity among children, adolescents, and adults. Higher internal consistency was recorded on self-reported cases. This study will advance understanding of the influence of demographics on ASD symptoms. It is suggested that future studies should improve the reliability of AQ as screening tool.
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