静电场的电子干涉和全息术:基础和应用方面

G. Matteucci, G.F. Missiroli, G. Pozzi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

介绍并讨论了物质波干涉测量的两种不同应用。第一个目的是研究由宏观电偶极子产生的干涉条纹位移。这个实验代表了涉及随时间变化的标量势的Aharonov-Bohm效应的静电模拟。第二部分涉及电子全息技术在与反向偏置pn结相关的总场映射中的实际应用。
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Electron interferometry and holography of electrostatic fields: Fundamental and applicative aspects

Two different applications of matter wave interferometry are presented and discussed. The first is aimed at investigating the interference fringe shift generated by a macroscopic electric dipole. This experiment represents the electrostatic analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm effect involving time-dependent scalar potentials. The second concerns a practical application of the electron holography technique to the mapping of the total field associated with reverse biased p-n junctions.

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