简要介绍话语标记“之后”和“现在”的语法化

Linguistica Revista de Estudos Linguisticos da Universidade do Porto Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.21747/1647-4058/eling10_2a4

E. Bastos

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摘要

Asthetitlesuggests、thepresentworkaimstoidentifyanddescribethedifferentstagesofgrammaticalizationcrossedbythediscursivemarkersafterandnow.Withthispurposeinmind wewillestablishacomparisonbetweenthediscursivevaluesthatthesemarkersexhibitedbetweenthe13thandthe16thcenturiesandthediscursivevaluesthatconveyinContemporaryPortuguese.Fromthefirstlookatourcorpus、wehypothesizethatvalueslikecause-consequence counter-expectation, orevenspatiallocation, identifiedforthesemarkersinthepresentcentury arenotyetvisib因此，我们将有兴趣通过识别和分类根据hopper(1987)提出的语法化原则和后来由Heine(2003)提出的语法化机制收集的例子来证明这一假设。

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Um breve olhar sobre a gramaticalização dos marcadores discursivos "depois" e "agora"

Asthetitlesuggests,thepresentworkaimstoidentifyanddescribethedifferentstagesofgrammaticalizationcrossedbythediscursivemarkersafterandnow.Withthispurposeinmind,wewillestablishacomparisonbetweenthediscursivevaluesthatthesemarkersexhibitedbetweenthe13thandthe16thcenturiesandthediscursivevaluesthatconveyinContemporaryPortuguese.Fromthefirstlookatourcorpus,wehypothesizethatvalueslikecause-consequence,counter-expectation,orevenspatiallocation,identifiedforthesemarkersinthepresentcentury,arenotyetvisibleinthe13ththrough16thcenturies,containingmerelythefunctionofatemporaladverb.Therefore,wewillbeinterestedinprovingthishypothesisbyidentifyingandclassifyingtheexamplescollectedinlinewiththegrammaticalizationprinciplesproposedbyHopper(1987)andwiththegrammaticalizationmechanisms suggested, later, by Heine (2003).

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