水声声源三通道脉冲电源系统

P. Adair, L. H. Fry, R. Williams
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摘要

位于佛罗里达州巴拿马城的美国海军海岸系统站开发了一种三通道脉冲电源系统,为水声源提供动力。在目前的配置中,该系统能够以高达15 Hz的重复率提供连续操作,每个通道每个脉冲的能量高达1.5 kJ,可用于广泛的负载,包括火花型水声源。该系统包括三个独立的电源组,每个电源组包含两个开关型电源,每个电源组在3.2 kV时的能量输出为8kj /s。一个高度灵活的控制系统允许构建脉冲序列与任意触发时间为每个银行。高功率可控硅整流器(SCRs)被用来形成脉冲序列。该系统目前位于一艘遥控QST-35A美国海军无人靶艇的甲板上,并为三个水下火花间隙声源(sparkers)提供动力。该系统最近在加拿大纽芬兰举行的先进概念技术演示(ACTD)军事演习中进行了演示。
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Three channel pulse power system for underwater acoustic source
A three channel pulsed power system has been developed at the US Navy Coastal Systems Station in Panama City, Florida to provide power for underwater acoustic sources. In the present configuration, the system is capable of providing continuous operation at repetition rates up to 15 Hz and with energies up to 1.5 kJ per pulse per channel into a broad range of loads including spark-type underwater acoustic sources. The system includes three independent banks each of which contain two switcher-type power supplies, each capable of an energy output of 8 kJ/s at 3.2 kV. A highly flexible control system allows the construction of pulse trains with arbitrary trigger timings for each bank. High power silicon controlled rectifiers (SCRs) are used to form the pulse trains. The system is currently located on the deck of a remote controlled QST-35A US Navy target drone boat and provides power for three underwater spark gap acoustic sources (sparkers). The system was recently demonstrated at an Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration (ACTD) military exercise in Newfoundland, Canada.
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