SiO2和al2o3负载的硫酸锆催化剂用于己烷异构化。支持性质的影响

M. Smolikov, L. I. Bikmetova, K. V. Kazantsev, V. Shkurenok, S. S. Yablokova, A. V. Lavrenov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

以不同结构特征的SiO2和Al2O3为载体,研究了载体性质对正己烷异构化反应性能的影响。结果表明,在氧化铝负载的硫酸锆催化剂上,己烷的转化率较高。吸附CO的红外光谱分析表明,在2170 cm-1处以吸附CO为特征的Broensted酸位点(BAS)和2210 cm-1和2224 cm-1处以吸附CO为特征的强Lewis酸位点(LAS)在al2o3负载型催化剂中的浓度高于sio2负载型催化剂。在不同结构特征的al2o3负载型催化剂中,LAS对总酸度贡献的增加实质上增加了高辛烷值2,2-二甲基丁烷的产率和己烷异构化的深度。
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SiO2- and Al2O3-Supported Sulfated Zirconiа Catalysts for Hexane Isomerization. Effect of the Support Nature
The effect of the support nature on the performance of hexane isomerization reaction was studied for the sulfated zirconiа catalysts supported on SiO2 and Al2O3, which have different textural characteristics. It was shown that a higher conversion of hexane is reached over sulfated zirconiа catalysts supported on aluminum oxides. IR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO revealed that the concentration of Broensted acid sites (BAS), which are characterized by adsorbed CO with the absorption band (a.b.) at 2170 cm–1, and strong Lewis acid sites (LAS), which are characterized by adsorbed CO with a.b. at 2210 and 2224 cm–1, is higher in the Al2O3-supported catalysts compared to the SiO2-supported ones. In the Al2O3-supported catalysts with different textural characteristics, an increase in the contribution of LAS to the total acidity essentially increases the yield of high-octane 2,2-dimethylbutane and the depth of hexane isomerization.
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