光子反照率对太阳耀斑硬x射线发射强度的贡献

Evgeniya P. Ovchinnikova, Yuri E. Charikov, Aleksander N. Shabalin, Gennady I. Vasilyev
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引用次数: 1

摘要

考虑了反照率对总硬x射线太阳耀斑发射的贡献。首先,发现了沿耀斑环定域的原始硬x射线光子的分布,最后,对康普顿散射硬x射线光子进行了蒙特卡罗计算。光子的反照率仅在30至100 keV的能量范围内对x射线总通量有贡献。后向散射光子通量取决于环的位置和沿环的一次辐射源的定位。对于主光子的各向同性分布,后向散射光子对总通量的贡献在太阳中心环处最大,在移至边缘时减小。在各向异性源的情况下,贡献最大的角度取决于各向异性的程度和源的x射线指向性。
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The contribution of the albedo for photons to the intensity of hard X-ray emission of solar flares

The albedo contribution to the total hard X-ray solar-flare emission has been considered. First, the distribution of primary hard X-ray photons localized along the flare loop was found, and finally, the Monte Carlo calculations of the Compton scattered hard X-ray photons were performed. The albedo for photons was shown to contribute to the total X-ray flux only in the energy range from 30 to 100 keV. The backscattered photon flux depends on the loop's position and on the localization of the source of primary radiation along the loop. For an isotropic distribution of primary photons, the backscattered photons’ contribution to the total flux is maximal for the loop in the center of the Sun and reduces when shifting to a limb. In the case of an anisotropic source the angle at which the contribution is maximal depends on the degree of anisotropy and on X-ray directivity in the source.

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