多模式干预对伊朗离异儿童团体咨询的有效性

M. Hajihasani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

父母离婚是孩子们最关心的问题。本文的目的是描述对离异家庭儿童的干预措施。文献综述和参考文献从多个角度看待离婚群体,以包括尽可能多的不同问题。团体咨询帮助学生理解在团体背景下出现的各种各样的不同问题,有助于普遍性,并为他们的生活本质带来支持和治疗。团体辅导的总体目的是让学生在巨大的生活变化中做出健康的调整,这一点很好地实现了。可度量的目标和评估方法确保了过程的高度严谨性。最后,详细阐述了9次会议,包括明确的目标,必要的材料和具体的策略,以确保成功实现小组的目的。多变量方差分析结果显示,研究者开发的干预主义模型在改善心理适应方面是有效的(P<0/01)。参加培训的离异家庭子女通过学习新技能,成功克服了父母离婚带来的负面影响。建议家长、学校辅导员和教育当局从研究结果中受益,以帮助增加离婚子女的适应能力。
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Effectiveness of a Multimodal Intervention for Group Counseling with Children of Divorce in Iran
Parental divorce is the issue of most concern for children. The purpose of this article is to describe interventions for children from divorced family. Literature review and references look at divorce groups from multiple perspectives so as to include as many diverse issues as possible. Group counseling helps students understand the wide variety of different issues that arise in the context of groups, helps with universality, and brings support and healing to the very essence of their life. The overall purpose, to empower students to make healthy adjustments in their lives given the immense life changes, is well served by group counseling. Measurable goals and evaluation methods insure a high degree of rigor in the process. Finally, 9 sessions are spelled out in detail including clear objectives, necessary materials and specific strategies so as to insure success in realizing the purpose of the group. Results of multivariate analysis of variance showed that the interventionist model developed by the researcher was effective in improving psychological adjustment (P<0/01). Children of divorce participating sessions succeeded to overcome the negative effects of parental divorce through learning new skills. It is recommended that parents, school counselors and educational authorities benefit the study findings in order to help increase the adjustment in children of divorce.
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