预热条件下进口氧气对NO排放影响的数值模拟研究

Yaxin Su, Wen-yi Deng, Fan Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用多喷嘴燃烧器对工业加热炉的高温空气燃烧进行了数值模拟。研究了预热空气入口氧浓度对燃烧特性的影响。流场计算采用标准k-ε模型,燃烧模拟采用β函数PDF。采用离散坐标法对辐射进行了模拟。采用热NO模型模拟NO。炉体为800mm × 800mm × 1400mm的矩形腔体。壁中央有直径为10毫米的圆形燃料射流。5个圆形气流以不同的跨角均匀分布在燃油射流周围。结果表明,预热空气入口氧浓度对局部温度、氧和NO分布有较大影响,使火焰稳定,低氧区扩大,温度分布均匀,局部高温受到抑制,导致局部NO生成量降低。当入口氧浓度为10%时,局部NO浓度比入口氧浓度为21%时降低了2倍。在进口氧浓度为10%时,最终NO排放量不大于20 × 10-6。
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Notice of RetractionNumerical Simulation of Inlet Oxygen Influence on NO Emission under Preheated Air Condition
Numerical simulation was carried out on the High Temperature Air Combustion in an industrial furnace with a multi-jet burner. The effect of inlet oxygen concentration of the preheated air on the combustion characteristics was investigated. The standard k-ε model was used to calculate the flow field and β function PDF was used to simulate the gas combustion. The radiation was simulated by a Discrete Ordinates method. NO was simulated by thermal NO model. The furnace was a rectangular chamber of 800 mm × 800 mm × 1400 mm. A circular fuel jet of a diameter of 10 mm is at the center of the wall. 5 circular air jets equably distributed around the fuel jet with different straddle angles. The results showed that inlet oxygen concentration of preheat air had a considerable influence on the local temperature, oxygen and NO distribution, resulting in a stable flame, an enlarged low-oxygen zone, an equable temperature distribution and a suppressed local high temperature, which led to the lower product of local NO. When the inlet oxygen concentration is 10%, the local NO concentration is lowered 2 factors than that under a 21% inlet oxygen concentration. The final NO emission is no more than 20 × 10-6 at an inlet oxygen concentration of 10%.
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