私立医学院学生焦虑与学业成绩的关系

S. Das, C. Biswas
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:医学专业的学生面临着巨大的学术压力。目的:探讨私立医学院学生焦虑与学业成绩的关系。方法:本横断面研究在孟加拉国达卡私立医学院医院进行,研究对象包括三年级和四年级医学生。采用半结构式社会人口学问卷、烧伤焦虑量表和检查表收集数据。最后使用最新版SPSS软件对所有数据和结果进行分析。对于描述性统计的均值,将根据需要计算中位数、标准差和极差。根据需要,数据将以频率表、条形图、饼图和散点图的形式呈现。采用卡方检验,p<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果:共纳入200名医学生,符合纳入标准和排除标准。其中穆斯林占87.0%;98.0%未婚;核心家庭占83.0%;42.5%的回答者家庭成员有4至6人;64.7%的受访者月收入低于5万塔卡;47.0%的受访者父亲职业为商人。在第一次职业考试中,解剖学通过率为68.0%,生理学通过率为73%,生物化学通过率为76%。在第一次专业考试中,中度至极度焦虑的学生在生理考试中通过了78%和22%,轻度至轻度焦虑的学生在生理考试中通过了43%和57%。两变量之间存在较强的相关性(p<0.05)。结论:五分之三的学生处于中度焦虑状态,中度至重度焦虑的学生通过考试较多,出勤率较好。现代医学研究进展,2018;5(2):68-72
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Anxiety and Academic Performance among Private Medical College Students
Background: Medical students are in a huge pressure due to their academic syllabus. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess the relationship between anxiety and academic performance among private medical college.Methodology: This cross sectional study was done in private medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh and 3rd and 4th year medical student were included. Data was   collected by using semi structured Socio-demographic questionnaire and Burn Anxiety Inventory scale and Checklist. Finally all data and results were analyzed using latest version of SPSS software. For descriptive statistics means, medians, SD and range will be calculated as required. Data will be presented in frequency table, bar, pie and scattered diagram as per need.  Statistical test chi-square test were used and p<0.05 was consider to be statistically significant.Results: A total number of 200 medical students were studied after fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Among them 87.0% were Muslim; 98.0% were unmarried; 83.0% were in nuclear family; family member of 42.5% respondents had 4 to 6 persons; monthly income of 64.7% respondents were less than 50,000 Taka; 47.0% of the respondents’ father occupation was businessman. In 1st profession examination 68.0% in Anatomy, 73% in Physiology, 76% in Biochemistry were passed in anatomy. In 1st professional exam, students suffered from moderate to extreme anxiety were passed 78% and referred 22% as well as suffered from minimal to mild anxiety were passed 43% and referred 57% in Physiology. So there was strong association between the two variables (p<0.05).Conclusion: Three fifth of the students are suffered from moderate anxiety level and those who are suffered moderate to extreme anxiety passed more and their class attendance are good.Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research 2018;5(2):68-72
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