ClO的极高旋转激励

PhysChemComm Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI:10.1039/B108052K
R. Aures, K. Gericke, M. Kawasaki, C. Maul, Y. Nakano, G. Trott-Kriegeskorte, Zhenya Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们观察到在cl2o光解作用下,ClO具有极高的非热旋转态(jmax = 130.5)。在336 ~ 344 nm的波长范围内,通过观察激发后的单色(2 + 1)共振增强多光子电离(REMPI)光谱,对新生ClO进行了状态分辨和同位素特异性检测。REMPI光谱归属于ClO(c2 Σ -, v ' = 0←x2 Π Ω, v = 0)跃迁。转动态的非热居群高度反转,在J = 107.5处达到峰值。由于二氧化氯的质量分布和上势能面对键角的依赖性较弱,二氧化氯的光解是纯脉冲模型的经典例子。因此,cl2o可以作为实验室生成具有确定的非热转动居群的高激发ClO分子的清洁来源。在以cl2o中的ClO为前体的动力学研究中,需要仔细考虑高旋转激发。
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Extreme high rotational excitation of ClO
We observed the population of extremely high non-thermal rotational states of ClO (J max  = 130.5) upon photodissociation of Cl 2 O. State-resolved and isotope-specific detection of nascent ClO is performed by observing single colour (2 + 1) resonance enhanced multiphoton ionisation (REMPI) spectra following excitation in the wavelength range from 336 to 344 nm. The REMPI spectrum is assigned to the ClO(C 2 Σ – , v′ = 0 ← X 2 Π Ω , v = 0) transition. The non-thermal population of rotational states is highly inverted, peaking at J = 107.5. The photodissociation of Cl 2 O is a classical example for the pure impulsive model, as a consequence of the Cl 2 O mass distribution and a weak dependence of the upper potential energy surface on the bond angle. Cl 2 O can thus be used as clean source for laboratory generation of highly excited ClO molecules with a defined non-thermal rotational population. In kinetic studies using ClO from Cl 2 O as precursor the high rotational excitation needs to be considered carefully.
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