火灾下自密实混凝土梁的热效应

Ammar Tawashi̇
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摘要

自密实混凝土(SCC)是建筑材料领域最重要的技术发展之一。由于其高性能,近年来在建筑行业的使用显著增加。然而,由SCC混合物制成的受火影响元件的性能主要是未知的。在这项工作中,梁(SCC)在实验室生产,并暴露在几个参考时间(30/60/90/120)分钟的外部火与两种冷却方法(主观上,水),其中三个层次的响应选择和评估(热传递过程,剥落,表面微观结构),结果显示,在服役加载梁的损伤是有趣的。与摄影记录的混凝土截面弯曲区裂缝形成的特征相对应,热传递过程在加热阶段(5 ~ 20)min内值较大,在梁高处(曲线更接近于线性)变化较大(10 ~ 30%)。
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The Thermal Effects on the Self-Compacting Concrete Beams Exposed to the Fire
Self-Compacting concrete (SCC) is one of the most important technological developments in the construction material. Its use has increased significantly in recent years in the construction industry due to its high properties. though, the performance of fire-affected elements made of SCC mixture is primarily unknown. In this work, beams were produced of (SCC) in laboratory, and exposed to external fire at several reference time (30/60/90/120)min with two methods of cooling (subjectively, water), where three levels of response were selected and evaluated (thermal transferring progress, Spalling, surface microstructure), the results revealed that the damaged in the service loaded beam is interesting, corresponds to the characteristics of the cracks formed in the concrete section on bending zone which was photographically documented, and the progress of thermal transferring has a large values during (5-20) min in heating stage, and takes varies values (10-30%) at beam height where the curve been closer to linear.
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