肯尼亚电子商务的战略定位与绩效

Zulfiqar Wali, C. Muraguri, Paul Wachana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是研究战略定位对肯尼亚电子商务公司绩效的影响。本研究以竞争优势理论为基础,以实证主义哲学视角为指导。这项研究仅限于使用定量研究方法。研究样本包括在内罗毕注册的112家电子商务企业。分析的重点是在这些公司中担任管理层职位的336名员工。该研究采用结构化问卷作为收集参与者数据的手段。这项研究采用了人口普查抽样方法,涵盖了在内罗毕注册的所有112家电子商务企业。对数据进行了描述性和推断性统计分析。本研究采用描述性统计分析产生均值和标准差,采用回归分析检验假设。研究结果表明,战略定位对肯尼亚内罗毕电子商务绩效有显著影响(β = 0.616, p < 0.05)。研究表明,差异化和定价的战略定位结构对于电子商务实现其绩效目标至关重要。因此,建议电子商务主管在其平台上实现便于客户比较产品价格的功能。此外,建议电子商务应该以折扣和溢价提供各种产品,这些产品具有增强的功能和改进的服务。
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Strategic Positioning and the Performance of E-Businesses in Kenya
The objective of this study was to examine the influence of strategic positioning on the performance of e-commerce firms in Kenya. The study was grounded on the competitive advantage theory and was guided by a positivist philosophical perspective. The study was delimited to the use of quantitative research methods. The research sample consisted of 112 e-business enterprises that were registered in Nairobi. The focal point of the analysis was the 336 employees who held management-level positions within these companies. The study employed a structured questionnaire as a means of gathering data from participants. The study employed the census sampling method, encompassing all 112 e-business enterprises registered in Nairobi. The data was subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. Descriptive statistical analysis was employed to generate means and standard deviations, while regression analysis was utilized in the study to test the hypothesis. The results of the study indicate that strategic positioning has a significant influence on the performance of e-businesses in Nairobi, Kenya (β = 0.616, p < 0.05). The study implication is that the strategic positioning constructs of differentiation and pricing are essential to enable e-businesses to attain their performance objectives. Consequently, it is recommended that e-commerce executives implement features on their platforms that facilitate the comparison of product prices by customers. Additionally, it is suggested that e-businesses should offer a variety of products at discounted and premium prices, which come with enhanced features and improved services.
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