曲轴的动态仿真

İhsan Uluocak, H. Yavuz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

曲轴是往复式发动机最重要的部件之一。A°t基本上将传动系统连接到提供运动的活塞。曲轴系统设计的主要目标是具有较低的承载力、较低的扭转振动和较高的疲劳强度。但是,由于曲轴的几何结构复杂、制造质量不高以及受力非线性,对曲轴的特性分析比较困难。在本文中,建立了曲轴模型的二维表示,其中包含了连杆和其他规格的载荷信息。根据给定的数据计算了曲轴的合力和谐波。利用AVL Excite软件对某型发动机的曲轴进行了仿真。
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Dynamic Simulation of a Crankshaft
Crankshafts are one of the most important parts of a reciprocating engine. A°t basically connects driveline system to the pistons which gives the motion. Main aim of Crankshaft systems designs are to have lower bearing forces, lower torsional vibrations and higher fatigue strength. But, due to complexity of the geometry, lack of manufacturing quality and nonlinear forces, it is hard to analyze the characteristics of the crankshaft. In this paper, a 2D representation of a crankshaft model was built with load information from connecting rods and other specifications. The resultant bearing forces and harmonics of the crankshafts were calculated with given data. The AVL Excite software program was used to simulate the crankshaft of an engine.
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