残余应力分布和表面组织对15-5PH合金疲劳寿命的影响

F. Valiorgue , V. Zmelty , M. Dumas , V. Chomienne , C. Verdu , F. Lefebvre , J. Rech
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本工作旨在确定表面完整性参数对15-5PH疲劳寿命的影响。研究了残余应力分布、表面粗糙度和微观组织的影响。使用各种切割和超精加工工艺(车削,球抛光和带精加工)以达到各种工程表面完整性,从而突出每个表面完整性参数的影响。对试样进行了旋转弯曲试验,确定了200万次循环下的平均疲劳强度。结果表明,深层压缩亚层的影响远远大于表面粗糙度和微观结构的影响。所谓的“白层”也带来了抗疲劳性能的轻微提高。
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Influence of residual stress profile and surface microstructure on fatigue life of a 15-5PH

This works aims at identifying the influence of surface integrity parameters on fatigue life of a 15-5PH. The effect of residual stress profile, surface roughness and microstructure are investigated. Various cutting and superfinishing processes (turning, ball burnishing and belt finishing) are used so as to reach various engineered surface integrities and as a consequence to highlight the influence of each surface integrity parameter. Rotary-bending tests have been carried out on samples to determine the average fatigue strength at 2 million cycles. It is shown that the influence of a deep compressive sublayer is by far more important than the ones of surface roughness or microstructure. The so-called ‘white-layer’ brings also a slight improvement of fatigue resistance.

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