战争的活动放映机:蒂姆·奥布莱恩的《他们携带的东西》的电影效果

IF 0.1 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE JNT-JOURNAL OF NARRATIVE THEORY Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI:10.1353/JNT.2018.0008
Alex Vernon
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在《他们携带的东西》(1990)的一个关键章节中,题为“如何讲述一个真实的战争故事”,蒂姆·奥布莱恩虚构的叙述者——也叫蒂姆·奥布莱恩——转向第二人称代词的一般称呼,把读者带入角色的心理状态。你会看到“流动的对称性”,奥布莱恩写道,“声音、形状和比例的和谐”。你所看到的“充满了眼睛”,并以其“强大的、无可挑剔的美”“命令你”。之后,“总是有巨大的生活乐趣。[…]你对你活生生的自我——你最真实的自我,你想要成为的人,然后通过想要它的力量,你感到一种强烈的、发自内心的意识。”你刚刚所经历的是绝对真实的,也完全不是真实的,当你把它抛在脑后时,你会感到被一个重新排序的宇宙所激活:
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A Kinetoscope of War: The Cinematic Effects of Tim O'Brien's The Things They Carried
In a key chapter of The Things They Carried (1990), titled “How to Tell a True War Story,” Tim O’Brien’s fictional narrator—also named Tim O’Brien—turns to the general address of the second-person pronoun to put the reader into a character’s state of mind. You watch the “fluid symmetries,” O’Brien writes, the “harmonies of sound and shape and proportion.” What you see “fills the eye” and “commands you” with its “powerful, impeccable beauty.” Afterward, “there is always the immense pleasure of aliveness. [. . .] You feel an intense, out-of-the-skin awareness of your living self—your truest self, the human being you want to be and then become by force of wanting it” (80–81). What you have just experienced is both absolutely true and not at all true, and as you leave it behind you feel vitalized by a universe reordered:
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 1971 as the Journal of Narrative Technique, JNT (now the Journal of Narrative Theory) has provided a forum for the theoretical exploration of narrative in all its forms. Building on this foundation, JNT publishes essays addressing the epistemological, global, historical, formal, and political dimensions of narrative from a variety of methodological and theoretical perspectives.
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