从Vaidya和Hakims获得的印度加济阿巴德土著传统药用植物汇编知识库

P. Saxena, R. Mishra, R. Kumari, Monika Singh, M. Barman, D. Puri
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/IJRDPL.22780238.2018.7(3).2982-2990摘要:药用植物是治疗活性药物的重要来源,在世界各地的医疗保健系统中发挥着重要作用。几个世纪以来,印度的医药体系一直是印度文明和传统的组成部分。以植物为基础的药物被人们广泛用于改善、预防和治疗慢性和急性人类疾病,这些人被称为传统治疗师。vaidya, hakims,我们现在称之为医生。就传统知识的财富而言,印度是亚洲领先的国家之一,正如我们所知,传统医学是一个包罗一切的术语,用于描述两种体系,如有组织的体系,包括所有的阿育吠陀、悉达、乌纳尼、希腊医学和几种无组织的医疗实践(即土著、民间或部落医学)。在印度,直到今天的传统知识大部分都没有记载,这些重要的信息大多以民间传说的形式代代相传,因此,挖掘人们的民族植物学知识并记录该特定地区的有用植物是非常重要的,它可以被证明是一个重要的工具,可能有助于理解人与环境的关系。我们的工作包括对村民使用传统药用植物预防和治疗几种疾病和失调的情况进行调查,这些信息以民间传说的形式代代相传。目前的研究是在Ghaziabad Muradnagar地区的村庄进行的,所有的信息都是从年龄在30-65岁之间的年轻人和老年人、vaidya、传统治疗师和hakim那里收集的。联系邮箱:Rosaline Mishra,印度加济阿巴德市穆拉德那加尔德里密鲁特路ITS药学院助理教授。E-mail: rosalinemishra3@gmail.com
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A compiled knowledge repository of Indigenous traditional medicinal plants in Ghaziabad India as obtained from Vaidya and Hakims
http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/IJRDPL.22780238.2018.7(3).2982-2990 ABSTRACT: Medicinal plants are an essential source of therapeutically active drugs and play a primary role in the healthcare system throughout world. The Indian system of medicines has been an integral part of the civilization and tradition of India down the centuries. Plant based medicines were being used extensively for the amelioration, prevention and treatment of chronic and acute human diseases by people who were known as traditional healers i.e.., vaidya, hakims whom we know as doctors in the present times. In terms of wealth of traditional knowledge India is one of the leading countries in Asia, as we know traditional medicine is an all-inclusive term used to describe two systems such as organized systems which includes all the Ayurveda, siddha, Unani, Greek medicines and several types of unorganized medicinal practices (i.e. indigenous, folk or tribal medicine). In India traditional knowledge till today majorly remains undocumented, most of this important information were passed through generations in the form of folklores, hence it is very important to tap this ethno-botanical knowledge of people and document the useful plants of that particular region, it can prove to be an essential tool that might help in the understanding of human-environment association. Our work involves a survey on the use of traditional medicinal plants by the villagers for the prevention and treatment of several diseases and disorders, this information was passed through generations in the form of folklores. The present study was carried out in the villages of Muradnagar district Ghaziabad all the information was gathered from young and old age people, vaidya, traditional healers and hakim who were aged between 30-65 years. ⇑ Corresponding author at: Rosaline Mishra, Assistant Professor, ITS College of Pharmacy, Delhi meerut road, Muradnagar, Ghaziabad, India E-mail: rosalinemishra3@gmail.com
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